Surgical education is often described as a modern discipline, yet many of its core mechanics still resemble an older logic: […]

Robotic cardiac surgery is beginning to spread, and our training models must evolve with it. A new paradigm in surgical

In the early days, when we began working on a surgical training development project, our aim was not to redefine

Surgical education has evolved from a traditional apprenticeship model to a more structured, science-driven, and individualized learning process. Moving beyond

Summary: Surgical training is evolving beyond traditional mentorship models. Precision-based education adapts learning to individual needs, enhancing skill acquisition and